Which branch of government has the power to appoint judges?

Executive Branch

What power does the executive branch hold in legislation?

The President has the power either to sign legislation into law or to veto bills enacted by Congress, although Congress may override a veto with a two-thirds vote of both houses.

What are the powers of the legislative and executive branches?

Legislative—Makes laws (Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate) Executive—Carries out laws (president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies) Judicial—Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts)

What powers are given to the legislature?

The legislative branch is made up of the House and Senate, known collectively as the Congress. Among other powers, the legislative branch makes all laws, declares war, regulates interstate and foreign commerce and controls taxing and spending policies.

What branch has the power to create laws?

Congress

Which branch controls appropriations of money?

Legislative Branch

Which branch can refuse to accept judicial appointments?

The LEG branch can refuse to confirm Supreme Court judges which checks the power of the JUD branch. 7. The LEG branch can override a presidential veto which checks the power of the EXEC branch.

Which branch may reject treaties?

History 101

Which branch of government can declare laws unconstitutional?

the judicial branch

What can’t the legislative branch do?

No branch can do it all under this system. The legislative branch has the responsibility of making laws. At the federal level, this is our Congress that consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate. Thus, the legislative branch can’t carry out laws or interpret laws.

Which branch of government makes appointments?

The Constitution authorizes the president of the United States to appoint individuals to executive and judicial offices with the advice and consent of the Senate. This all-important check upon the president’s power gives the Senate influence over the composition of the executive and judicial branches.

What branch approves presidential appointments?

Senate

Does the executive branch appoint members of Congress?

Domestic Affairs. The Appointments Clause gives the executive branch and the President, not Congress, the power to appoint federal officials. The President has the power to appoint federal judges, ambassadors, and other “principal officers” of the United States, subject to Senate confirmation of such appointments.

What is Congress’s most powerful oversight tool?

Government Accountability Office

Can Congress appoint officers?

… and [the President] shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court, and all other Officers of the United States, whose Appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established …

How does an executive order work?

An executive order is a means of issuing federal directives in the United States, used by the President of the United States, that manages operations of the federal government. Presidential executive orders, once issued, remain in force until they are canceled, revoked, adjudicated unlawful, or expire on their terms.

Can an executive order be vetoed?

Congress may try to overturn an executive order by passing a bill that blocks it. But the president can veto that bill. Congress would then need to override that veto to pass the bill. Also, the Supreme Court can declare an executive order unconstitutional.

What statement is true of an executive agreement?

Executive agreements are considered politically binding to distinguish them from treaties which are legally binding, hence the correct answer is (A).

Are executive agreements legally binding?

An executive agreement is an agreement between the heads of government of two or more nations that has not been ratified by the legislature as treaties are ratified. Executive agreements are considered politically binding to distinguish them from treaties which are legally binding.

Do executive agreements supersede state law?

Unlike a treaty, an executive agreement can supersede a conflicting state law but not a federal law.

Is executive agreement an informal power?

Executive Agreements Presidents have asserted that their constitutional powers give them authority to make these pacts without Senate approval. For presidents, the executive agreement is a particularly powerful foreign policy tool because it allows them to act without seeking congressional backing.

How do executive agreements expand the president’s ability to implement foreign policy?

One point is earned for an accurate explanation of how executive agreements expand the president’s ability to implement foreign policy: they can be entered into unilaterally (no interference from Congress).

What is the president’s main advantage in shaping national foreign policy quizlet?

What is the president’s main advantage in shaping national foreign policy? He or she is able to act quickly and decisively, unlike the House or Senate.

What are two formal constitutional powers of Congress in making foreign policy?

Two formal constitutional powers of Congress in making foreign policy are approving ambassadors appointed by the President and declaring war.

What is the most effective way for Congress to prevent a president foreign policy?

In general, the most effective way for Congress to prevent a president’s foreign policy would be “cut off budget support for that policy” since Congress needs to approve funding. The President could still issue an executive order, however.